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Aftercare guide

Piercing aftercare made simple

So your new piercing heals well: cleaning, healing times, changing jewellery and everyday life, step by step from our studio in Schlanders.

7 min readUpdated: October 2026

In short

The essentials in 30 seconds

  • Clean twice a day with sterile saline solution from the pharmacy, no more.
  • Only touch it with freshly washed hands, ideally not at all.
  • Do not twist the jewellery and do not play with it.
  • No pools, lakes or the sea and no sauna in the first weeks.
  • Be patient with changing jewellery: only once everything has healed, ideally with us.

Every piercing heals differently. The aftercare instructions you get in our studio come first.

Healing

How your piercing heals

These times are guidelines and depend a lot on the placement.

  1. The first days

    Swelling is normal

    • Redness, slight swelling, warmth and throbbing are normal, and a little blood on the first day.
    • From today, clean twice a day, morning and evening.
    • Oral piercings: cold drinks and soft food help, spicy, very hot food and alcohol have to wait.
  2. Weeks 1 to 4

    Keep it clean, soften crusts gently

    • A clear, yellowish fluid may come out and form small crusts on the jewellery. That is lymph and part of healing.
    • Soften crusts with saline and dab them off gently, never scratch.
    • For lips and tongue the bar is shortened once the swelling has gone down, usually after 2 to 4 weeks.
  3. From week 4

    Calm outside, not finished inside

    • From the outside the piercing often already looks fine. The channel inside is still healing, though.
    • Keep cleaning until the healing time for your placement has passed, see Healing times.
    • Avoid pressure, friction and snagging, they are now the most common cause of irritation.
  4. After healing

    Change the jewellery and enjoy

    • Only now change the jewellery, the first change ideally with us in the studio.
    • Choose quality materials, for example titanium. Cheap fashion jewellery can irritate the skin.
    • Do not leave the piercing without jewellery for long, young channels can close quickly.

Step by step

How to clean your piercing

Morning and evening, it takes less than two minutes.

  1. Wash your hands

    Thoroughly, with soap. Do not touch anything else afterwards.

  2. Apply saline

    Spray sterile saline solution (0.9 percent) from the pharmacy directly on it, or soak a sterile gauze pad and hold it on for one or two minutes.

  3. Soften crusts

    This softens dried crusts. Dab them off gently with the gauze, do not scratch and do not use your nails.

  4. Do not twist

    Do not twist the jewellery or slide it back and forth. That tears the healing channel open again and again.

  5. Pat dry

    Pat dry with clean kitchen paper or sterile gauze. Cotton pads leave fibres that catch on the jewellery.

  6. Do not overdo it

    Twice a day is enough. Cleaning more often or using harsh products irritates more than it helps.

Better not: alcohol, hydrogen peroxide, tea tree oil, ointments and greasy creams. No homemade salt water either, the concentration is rarely right. We will tell you in the studio whether you should also use a wound spray.

Lip and tongue

Extra tips for oral piercings

Healing times

How long does each piercing take to heal?

Guidelines for undisturbed healing. Every body heals differently, and irritation makes it take longer.

PiercingHealing time (guideline)Good to know
Earlobe6 to 8 weeksUsually heals fastest.
Helix (ear cartilage)6 to 12 monthsCartilage heals slowly. Do not sleep on it, be careful with headphones and hats.
Nostril3 to 6 monthsDo not change the jewellery too early, or the channel gets irritated.
Septum2 to 3 monthsOften heals comfortably. The channel is usually only fully stable after a few months.
Navel6 to 12 monthsWaistbands and belts rub. Soft, loose clothing helps.
Lip6 to 8 weeksHave a shorter bar fitted once the swelling has gone down.
Tongue4 to 6 weeksSwells noticeably in the first days. Cold drinks help.
Eyebrow6 to 8 weeksBe careful when removing make-up, dressing and combing your hair.

All figures are guidelines. A piercing often looks healed on the outside before it is healed inside. If in doubt, keep up the aftercare for longer and only change the jewellery after a quick check with us.

Changing jewellery

When and how to change your jewellery

Normal or a warning sign?

When to see a doctor

A fresh piercing is a small wound. Much of what worries you is completely normal.

This is normal

  • Redness, swelling, warmth and slight throbbing in the first days
  • A little blood on the first day
  • Clear, yellowish fluid that forms small crusts on the jewellery
  • With oral piercings, noticeable swelling in the first 3 to 5 days
  • Occasional itching or tightness

Warning signs

  • Redness and swelling that increase or spread after the first days
  • Thick yellow or green pus or an unpleasant smell
  • Strong, throbbing or increasing pain
  • Fever, chills or red streaks
  • The jewellery sinks into the skin or the skin around it is very tight
  • With oral piercings, swelling that makes swallowing or breathing difficult

In that case please see a doctor. If you suspect an infection, do not remove the jewellery yourself: the channel can close and trap the infection. If you have trouble breathing or strong swelling in your mouth, call 112 straight away. Feel free to let us know too.

Everyday life

Sport, swimming and sleeping

Most irritation is not caused by germs but by pressure and snagging in everyday life.

Share and save

The 10 golden rules of piercing aftercare

Everything important on one card. Send it to anyone who has just been pierced.

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The 10 golden rulesof piercing aftercare · Herzstickl

  1. 1Only touch it with freshly washed hands.
  2. 2Clean twice a day with sterile saline.
  3. 3Soften crusts, do not scratch them off.
  4. 4Do not twist the jewellery, do not play with it.
  5. 5No alcohol, no tea tree oil, no ointments.
  6. 6Do not sleep on the piercing.
  7. 7No pools, lakes or the sea in the first weeks.
  8. 8Avoid snagging: hair, clothes, towel.
  9. 9Only change jewellery after the healing time.
  10. 10See a doctor if you notice warning signs.

herzstickl.com/ratgeber/piercing-pflege/

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Tip: take a screenshot of the card and you will always have the rules with you.

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  • Aftercare calendar from your piercing date, with reminders on your phone
  • Aftercare card to print or save as PDF
  • Pro tricks for sleeping, swelling, headphones and changing jewellery

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Frequently asked questions

Questions about piercing aftercare

How often should I clean my piercing?

Twice a day, morning and evening, with sterile saline. Cleaning more often tends to irritate the skin. After sport or if it got dirty, one extra clean is fine.

Should I twist the jewellery?

No. People used to say you should twist it so it does not grow in. Today we know that twisting tears the healing channel open again and brings germs inside.

Can I mix my own salt water?

Better not. The concentration is rarely right and tap water is not sterile. Sterile saline from the pharmacy is cheap and safe.

When can I change the jewellery?

Only once the healing time for your placement has passed, see Healing times. For lips and tongue the bar is shortened once the swelling has gone down. That is not a normal change but part of healing.

What is the small bump next to my piercing?

It is often an irritation bump, especially with cartilage piercings. It usually comes from pressure, snagging or sleeping on the piercing. Avoid the cause, keep cleaning gently and talk to us, no harsh home remedies. If it grows, hurts or pus comes out, see a doctor.

Can I go swimming with a fresh piercing?

Better not in the first weeks, ideally only after healing. Water contains germs, chlorine and salt that can irritate and infect the piercing.

My piercing had calmed down and is red again. Why?

There is often irritation behind it: snagging, sleeping on it, new jewellery or cleaning too much. Avoid the trigger and continue normal aftercare. If warning signs appear, see a doctor.

Piercing in Val Venosta

Your piercing from Schlanders

We pierce in our studio in Schlanders (Silandro) with sterile single use materials and take time to advise you on placement, jewellery and aftercare. You take your aftercare instructions home with you, and we are here for you on WhatsApp if you have questions.

Which piercings we offer, how the appointment works and what to know beforehand is on our page Piercing in Schlanders.

This guide gives general aftercare advice and does not replace medical advice. Your artist’s instructions always come first.

Questions about aftercare or ready for a new design?

Write to us. We will get back to you personally.

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